Accessibility in Retirement-Aged Care Facilities (RACFs)

Anthony Leuzzi

Share this post

23 Feb 2022

A Performance Solution Case Study

Our accessibility experts have to balance many often-competing elements to find the right solution for a client. We take a look at one such example in retirement-aged care facilities.

The prescriptive approach to designing access in RACFs

We’ve completed many high-end retirement-aged care facilities (RACFs), which often follow a particular protocol. Typically, the class 9c building is constructed in line with the Building Code of Australia (BCA) and other relevant Australian standards. Within these guidelines, there are a number of granular details that need to be adhered to.

For example, under BCA D3, common areas are required to be accessible from the pedestrian entrance to at least one floor containing sole occupancy units and to the entrance doorway of each sole occupancy located on that level.

Similarly, access under AS1428.1 is required within not less than one of each type of room or space for use in common by the resident, including:

  • A cooking facility
  • Sauna
  • Gymnasium swimming pool
  • Common laundry
  • Games room
  • TV room
  • Individual shop dining room
  • Public viewing lounge room

Where a ramp complying with AS1428.1 or a passenger lift is installed, access is also required to the entry doorway of each sole occupancy unit and to and within rooms or spaces for use in common by the resident. Access must also be located on the levels serviced by the lift or ramp. These requirements are also in line with the BCA table D3.1 – General building access requirements.

In addition to these circumstances, several sole occupancy units are required to be made accessible in line with AS1428.1. In this case, each sole occupancy unit requires door clearance and circulation space around the kitchenette bedroom and toilet. Perhaps most importantly, the accessible toilet needs to have a certain internal dimension (typically 2630mm by 2350mm) to support the circulation space around the toilet pan, wash basin and shower recess in line with AS1428.1.

As industry-leading access consultants, we are acutely aware of these necessities. However, we’re also determined to work in ways that support our clients’ requirements for the betterment of their spaces and internal working relationships.

Meeting clients’ needs with a performance solution

In a recent scenario with a client, we worked closely with them to better understand how we could maintain a high level of compliance with technical standards while also maximising their space.

In our assessment, we found that providing such a large toilet internal space, as stipulated by the technical guidelines, would have a negative impact on the caring and intimate relationships between staff and residents.

In close consultation with clients, we offered a performance solution based on the daily operations of staff and the level of care offered to the residents. Using specific information gathered from the client, we were able to recommend a solution that was ultimately supported by the client.

Regardless of its bespoke nature, this type of performance solution is generally accepted by the PCA, ensuring our client is able to continue offering the same high level of care to all residents regardless of the level of care or physical impairment.

Headshot of Anthony Leuzzi

About the author

Anthony Leuzzi
Anthony has over 21 years of experience as an Access Consultant having provided specialist services to clients across Australia and internationally.